Efeito do ácido 2-cloroetilfosfônico (Ethephon) no florescimento e na frutificação do pepino (Cucumis sativus L)

Autores

  • Manuel Gabino Crispin Churata-Masca UFV
  • Marcel Awad UFV

Palavras-chave:

expressão sexual, flores femininas, flores masculinas, crescimento vegetal, cultivo protegido

Resumo

Two experiments were performed under greenhouse conditions to study the effects of ethephon (2-chloroethylphosphonic acid), on sex expression, growth and production of the monoecious cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) "Aoday" cultivar. The applications were made by spraying to runoff at the seedling stage or at various other stages of plant development. 

Referências

CHURATA-MASCA, M.G.C.; CASTRO, P.R.C.; AWAD, M. Influência do ácido 2-clotoetilfosfonico _(ethephon) na modificação da expressão do sexo e produção do pepino (Cucumie sati- vus L.). Rev. Agric. Piracicaba (no prelo). 1974.

GALUN, E.; JUNG, Y.; LANG, A. Culture and sex modification of male cucumber buds in vitro. Nature. 194:596-8. 1962.

GOMES, F.P. Curso de estatistica experimental. 4% ed. Piracicaba, E.S.A.L.Q., 1970, 430 p.

IWAHORI, S.; LYONS, J.M.; SMITH, 0.E. Sex expression in cucumber plants as affected by 2-cloroethylphosphonic acid, ethylene and growth regulators. Plant Physiol. 46: 412-5. 1970.

KARCHI, K. § GOVERS, A. Effects of ethephon on vegetative and flowering behavior in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sei. 97:357-60, 1972.

KOOISTRA, E. Femaleness in breeding glasshouse cucumbers. Euphytica. 16:1-17. 1967.

McMURRAY, A.L. & MILLER, C.H. Cucumber sex expression modified by 2-chloroethanephosphonic acid. Science. 162. .1397-8. 1968.

PETERSON, C.E. & ANHDER, L.D. Induction of staminate flowers in gynoecious cucumbers with gibberellin Az. Science, 131:1673-4. 1960.

RUDICH, J.; HALEVY, A.H.; KEDAR, N. Increase in femaleness of three cucurbits by treatment with ethrel, an ethylene releasing compound. Planta, 86:69-76. 1969.

Referenciado não especificado. Ethylene evolution from cucumber plants as related to sex expression. Plant Physiol. 49:998-9. 1972.

RUDICH, J.; KEDAR, N.; HALEVY, A.H. Changed sex expression and possibilitites for Fy hybrid seed production in some cucurbits by application of ethrel and Alar (B-995). Euphytica. 19:47-53. 1970.

SHIFRISS, O. Sex control in cucumbers. J. Heredity. 52:5-12. 1961.

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Publicado

2025-03-19

Como Citar

Gabino Crispin Churata-Masca, M., & Awad, M. (2025). Efeito do ácido 2-cloroetilfosfônico (Ethephon) no florescimento e na frutificação do pepino (Cucumis sativus L). Revista Ceres, 21(116), 284–293. Recuperado de https://ojs.ceres.ufv.br/ceres/article/view/6757

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