Translocação de nematicidas e inseticidas nas raízes do cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.) e seus efeitos sobre Meloidogyne exigua Göeldi, 1887

Autores

  • Lair Victor Pereira UFV
  • Silamar Ferraz UFV
  • Laede Maffia de Oliveira UFV

Palavras-chave:

controle químico de nematóides, translocação lateral de defensivos, raízes do cafeeiro, efeito nematicida direto, Meloidogyne exigua

Resumo

The effects of some carbamate nematicides and organic phosphorus insecticides on Meloidogyne erigua were investigated under greenhouse conditions. Their lateral translocation in the roots of coffee seedlings was also evaluated using the «split-root» technique. The products and their dosages in mg a.i./kg of soil were: Aldicarb, 10 and 20; Carbofuran, 50 and 100; Oxamyl, 60 and 120; Dissulfoton, 25; and, Phorate, 50. All the products showed a direct effect by counting the number of galls, when compared with the checks, at the 5% level (Tukey’s test). Oxamyl and Aldicarb were more effective than Phorate. Oxamyl was the only material to show lateral translocation.

Referências

BOWMAM, P. & BLOOM, J.R. Breaking the resistence of tomato varieties to Fusarium wilt by Meloidogyne incognita. Phytopathology 56:89-1966.

HUSSEY, R.S. & BARKER, K.R. A comparison of methods for collecting inocula of Meloidogyne spp. including a new technique. Plant Disease Reporter 57: 1025-1028. 1973.

KREUTZER, W.A. Selective toxicity of chemicals to soil microorganisms. Annual Review of Phytopathology 1:101-126. 1963.

MILLER, P.M. Effegt of soil pH on control of Pratylenchus penetrans by nematicides. Plant Disease Reporter 60:1040-1041. 1976.

MILLER, P.M. & KRING, J.B. Reduction of nematode and insect damage to potatoes by band application of systemic insecticides and soil fumigation. Journal of Economic Entomology 64:186-189. 1970.

MITCHELL, J.W., SWALE, B.C. & METCALF, R.L. Absorption and translocation of regulators and compounds used to control plant diseases and insects. Advances in Pest Control Research 3:359-436. 1960.

RICH, J.R. & BIRD, G.W. Inhibition of Rotylenchulus reniformis penetration of tomato and cotton roots with foliar applications of Oxamyl. Journal of Nematology 5:221-224. 1973.

VOLVAS, N. & LAMBERTI, F. Studies on the systemic action of some chemicals in the control of root-knot nematodes. Nematologia Mediterranea 4:111-113. 1976.

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Publicado

2025-03-31

Como Citar

Pereira, L. V., Ferraz, S., & Maffia de Oliveira, L. (2025). Translocação de nematicidas e inseticidas nas raízes do cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.) e seus efeitos sobre Meloidogyne exigua Göeldi, 1887. Revista Ceres, 27(151), 249–255. Recuperado de https://ojs.ceres.ufv.br/ceres/article/view/7088

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