Competição de 10 gramíneas para capineiras, no cerrado, em 1965

Autores/as

  • R Mauro A Pereira UREMG
  • D J Sykes UREMG
  • J A Gomide UREMG
  • G T Vidigal UREMG

Palabras clave:

capineira manejo, produção forragem, adubação irrigação, massa verde, temperatura precipitação

Resumen

In Prudente de Morais, Minas Gerais Brazil, 10 varieties ofgreen-chop grasses were studied during the rainy summer and during the winter dry season of 1965 with and without fertilization. Cutting was based on the phenological development of the grasses, corresponding to seed-head emergence.

Pennisetum purpureum varieties Mercker and Napier tended to out-yield all other varieties in total green matter product on in both the rainy season and the dry season.

Fertilization during the summer caused an increase in green matter production of only 11. 8% over check plots. However dry season fertilization when not irrigated resulted in a slight decrease in production. Plots irrigated during the dry season showed a green matter production 70% higher thanplots not irrigated nor fertilized. A satisfactory response was obtained by combining irrigation and fertilizationwhich increased forrage production by 169% over the check plots.

Citas

BASADRE, J. C. - Estudios del valor forrajero y los métodos agrondémicos del Pasto Imperial, Axonopus seoparius (Flugge), Hitch. Tesis sin publicar, Turrialba, Costa Rica, Instituto Interamericano de Ciencienas Agricolas, 1953 107 p. (mecanografiada) in Turrialba 3(4):139-218. 1953.

CHANDLER, J. V., Silva anda Figarella J. - The Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizationand Frequency of Cutting on the yield and Composition of three Tropical Grasses. Agronomy Journal. 51 (4): 202-206. 1959.

GROF, B. and Courtice, J. - Elephant Grass Responds to Water and nitrogen. Quensland Agricultural Journal. 88 (4): 225-227. 1962.

LITTLE, S. Chandler, J. V. and Aloma, F. - The yieldand Protein Content ofIrrigated Napiergrass, Guineagrass and Pangolagrass as Affected by Nitrogen Fertilization. Agronomy Jounal. 51 (2): 111-112; 1959.

RODRIGUEZ, J. P. - Effect of Nitrogen Applications on the yields and composition of forage crops. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico. 33 (3): 98-117. 1949

ZÚÑIGA, M. P., Sykes J. D. e Gomide, J. A. - Produção de onze gramíneas para Capineiras, em Viçosa, MG. Resultados preliminares. Rev. Ceres Viçosa. 12 (71): 315-331, 1965.

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Publicado

2025-01-15

Cómo citar

Mauro A Pereira, R., J Sykes , D., Gomide, J. A., & T Vidigal, G. (2025). Competição de 10 gramíneas para capineiras, no cerrado, em 1965. Revista Ceres, 13(74), 141–153. Recuperado a partir de https://ojs.ceres.ufv.br/ceres/article/view/6485

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